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phys112 |
PAST-QUESTIONS
CODE: PHY 112
COURSE TITLE: ELECTRICITY, MAGNETISM AND MODERN PHYSICS COURSE
1.
Tesla is a unit of
A. Field strength
B. Inductance
C. Flux density
D. Flux
ANS= C
2. A magnetic
field exists around
A. Iron
B. Copper
C. Aluminum
D. Moving charges
ANS= D
3.
The direction of magnetic lines
of force is:
A. from south pole to north pole
B. from north pole to south pole
C. from one end of the magnet
to another
D. none of the above
ANS= B
4. The ratio of permittivity of a material
to that of free space is known as:
A. relative permittivity
B. susceptibility
C. flux density
D. relative permeability
ANS= A
5. The most effective and quickest way of making
a magnet from soft iron is by:
A. placing it inside a coil carrying
current
B. induction
C. the use of permanent
magnet
D. rubbing with another magnet
ANS= D
6. Two equal and opposite charges are placed 40mm apart. If the force between them is 0.5N, calculate the magnitude of the charge (Assume 1 4𝜋𝜀0= 9.0 × 109𝑁𝑚2𝑐2).
A. 2.98 ×
10−13𝐶
B. 2.98 ×
10−15𝐶
C. 2.98 ×
10−14𝐶
D. 2.98 ×
10−12𝐶
ANS= A
7. Determine the area of the parallel
plate capacitor in the air if the capacitance is 25 × 10−9𝐹 and the
separation between the plates is 0.04𝑚. (𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝜀0 = 8.854 × 1012 𝑓
𝑚⁄ )
A. 122.94𝑚2
B. 114.94𝑚2
C.
113.94𝑚2
D. 112.94𝑚2
ANS= D
8. A metal
is illuminated with light of energy 4.4 × 10−19𝐽. If the work function of the metal
is 3.04 ×10−19𝐽. Calculate the threshold wavelength. (𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑒 ◻ = 6.6 × 10−34𝐽𝑆, 𝑉𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑙𝑖𝑔𝑡 =3.0 × 108𝑚/𝑠).
A. 6.5 × 10−7𝑚 B. 6.8 × 10−8𝑚
C.6.5
× 10−9𝑚
D.6.8
× 10−7𝑚
ANS= C
9. A 0.4nm diameter copper wire carries
a current of 3μA. Find the current
density
A. 89.23Am-2
B. 23.89Am-2
C. 38.29Am-2
D. 93.28Am-2
ANS= B
10. Calculate the e.m.f induced
in a coil of 200turns
placed in a field were the rate of change of flux is
0.01wbs-1
A. -12V B.-0.12V
C. -1.2V
D. -2.0V
ANS= D
11. The law which states
that “the direction of the induced
e.m.f is such that it tends to oppose the change
that produces
it” is associated with
A. Maxwell’s law
B. Faraday’s law
C. Lenz’s law
D. Gauss’s law
ANS= C
12. A 20mH inductor is connected in series with a 6μF capacitor. What is the angular
frequency of the
circuit
A. 9132.4rad/s
B. 3219.42rad/s
C. 9321rad/s
D. 9421.32rad/s
ANS= C
13. Calculate the binding energy for 2311Na Take ( Atomic mass = 22.98977iu , mass of proton =
1.007825u , mass of neutron = 1.008665u u=931mev)
A. 186.5Mev
B. 168.5Mev
C. 185.6Mev
D.
156.8Mev
ANS= C
14. The minimum
energy needed to eject an electron from a metal surface is called
A. Work function
B. Threshold frequency
C. Threshold wavelength
D. Radiation intensity
ANS= A
15. There resistors 2 Ω , 6 Ω and 9 Ω are connected in parallel. Calculate the equivalent resistance
A. 2.3Ω
B. 1.3 Ω
C. 1.0 Ω
D. 17.0 Ω
ANS= B
16. What is the S.I. Unit of charge?
A. Ohms
B. Coulombs
C. Farads
D. Newtons
ANS= B
17. Continuous flow of charge
can be generated from the following except
A. Photo cells
B. Thermoelectricity
C. A.C. generator
D. Radio waves
ANS= D
18. Which of the following is not a method of demagnetization?
A. Double touch
B. Heating
C. Hitting the magnet
D. Thermal agitation
19. A transformer with 220V input and 12V output is a … transformer.
A. Step up
B. Normal
C. Step down
D. Power
ANS= C
20. The overall
resistance of A R-L-C Series
circuit is called
A. Inductor
B. Capacitance
C Impedance
D. Voltage
ANS= B
21. Current in a 60 W light bulb when it is connected to a 230 V power supply is
A. 0.26 A
B. 1.5 A
C. 2.6 A
D. 3.9 A
ANS= A
22. Magnitude of induced e.m.f is proportional to
A. rate of change of current
B. rate of change of voltage
C. rate of change of magnetic flux linkage
D. rate of change of resistance
ANS= C
23. When lightning strikes a lightning rod on top of a tall building, electrical energy flows through a wire
and
into the
A. cloud
B. ground
C. roof
D. Atmosphere
ANS= B
24. If the resistivity of a wire is 4 x 107 m, the resistances of a pieces
of wire of length 20m and
cross sectional
area 8 x 10-6 M2 is
A. 1.0
B. 10.0
C. 0. 5
D. 5.0
25. Calculate the power delivered by a 3-phase
line, if its voltage and current are 120V and 60A
respectively.
A. 20kw
B. 7.2kw
C. 2.4kw
D. 0.2kw
ANS= B
26. Capacitor is fully charged
if potential difference is equal to
A. e.m.f
B. current
C. resistance
D. power
ANS= A
27. A capacitor
has capacitance of 2μF. Find the capacitive reactance if a frequency of 50Hz
and 220V
a.c voltage
are applied?
A. 5.2
B. 1.6
C. 1.3
D. 0.6
ANS= A
28. In
a circuit, the total resistance is smaller than the smallest
resistance in the circuit.
A. Series 5
B. Parallel
C. Either series
or parallel
D. Neither series
nor parallel
ANS= B
29. A 3A current passes
through an electric
circuit for 5 minutes and 900 J of work is done. Find the emf.
A. 2V
B. 3V
C. 5V
D. 1V
ANS= D
30. Kirchhoff's 2nd law deals with
A. current in circuit
B. voltage in circuit
C. e.m.f in circuit
D. both B and C
ANS= B
We hope this compilation aids you in your academic endeavors, supports your personal study efforts, and ultimately helps you achieve success in your examinations. Keep practicing, stay curious, and continue exploring the fascinating world of physics. Good luck!!!!
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